What is Lungo Coffee? Is Lungo Coffee the Same as Americano? The Differences Between Them
For professional coffee knowledge exchange and more coffee bean information, please follow Coffee Workshop (WeChat public account: cafe_style). FrontStreet Coffee briefly outlines what needs to be prepared before cupping:
Understanding Lungo Coffee
Lungo is an Italian word that corresponds to "long" in English and "café allongé" in French. In Chinese, it means "long." For now, I'll transliterate it as "Lianggou" coffee, referring to "a coffee beverage made by using twice the normal amount of water through an Espresso machine to produce the drink. A Lungo is essentially a 'stretched Espresso.'" Better Chinese translations are welcome.
Extraction Process
A regular Espresso coffee requires 18-30 seconds to extract, with a volume of 25-30 milliliters. When the Espresso extraction time is extended to about one minute, the extracted coffee liquid volume is about 50-60 milliliters, and this beverage is called "Lungo" coffee. Conversely, if the Espresso extraction time is shortened by nearly half, the resulting beverage is called Ristretto.
Differences from Other Coffee Variations
Therefore, "Lungo" coffee is not what we commonly call "Americano" (caffè américano). The so-called "Americano" is made by adding hot water to Espresso coffee. "Lungo" coffee is also not "Long Black" coffee. The so-called "Long Black" coffee is made by adding Espresso to hot water. "Americano" and "Long Black" are easy to distinguish: the former is "Espresso + water," while the latter is "water + Espresso" - the order is different. "Lungo" coffee, however, extends the Espresso extraction time by nearly double, increasing the extraction liquid volume by approximately double.
Extended Variations
If the extraction time of "Lungo" coffee is extended by another double, and the resulting coffee liquid volume also increases by nearly double, this "longer" beverage is called caffè crema. This type of beverage is relatively uncommon.
Flavor Differences
Because various flavor components in coffee have different dissolution rates in water, shortening or extending the Espresso extraction time results in different coffee flavor components in the extracted liquid. Therefore, the taste profiles of the various coffees mentioned above are different, not merely distinguished by "light" or "strong" taste.
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What Preparation Steps Are Needed Before Coffee Cupping? What Are the Cupping Steps?
Professional coffee knowledge exchange for more coffee bean information, please follow Coffee Workshop (WeChat public account: cafe_style). FrontStreet Coffee briefly describes what needs to be prepared before cupping: 1. Roasted coffee beans 2. Coffee grinder 3. Kettle 4. Cups 5. Cupping spoon 6. Cupping forms. The eight steps of cupping:
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How to Extract a Good Espresso? What Are the WBC's Basic Settings for Espresso?
Professional coffee knowledge exchange, more coffee bean information, please follow Coffee Workshop (WeChat official account: cafe_style). FrontStreet Coffee briefly describes what needs to be prepared before cupping: FrontStreet Coffee briefly describes how to extract a good espresso? Espresso originated in Italy and is regarded as one of the country's three national treasures alongside fashion and cuisine. In China, it has acquired additional names, such as
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