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Main Types of Coffee Beans Beginners Should Know How to Choose Quality Coffee Beans

Published: 2026-01-27 Author: FrontStreet Coffee

Last Updated: 2026/01/27, When walking into a coffee shop, the various drinks on the menu can cause anxiety. There may be many options, and you might not know which one to choose. If you're also a coffee shop owner, you can provide customers with a variety of drinks. To drink the best coffee, or provide the best coffee, you must understand different types of coffee beverages. You should also understand the different types of co

When walking into a coffee shop, the various drinks on the menu might cause anxiety. There might be many choices, and you might not know which one to choose. If you are also a coffee shop owner, you can offer customers a wide variety of drinks. To drink the best coffee, or to provide the best coffee, you must understand different types of coffee drinks. You should also understand the different types of coffee beans available in the market.

Different Types of Coffee

In this article, FrontStreet Coffee will discuss these different types of coffee, from common to exotic. Coffee beans come from coffee species, and these plants are numerous. Like several other fruits, coffee trees have multiple varieties. Although there are many coffee species in nature, only two have commercial viability. Arabica and Robusta.

What Flavor Are You Looking For?

The second question you should ask is obvious: what do you want? Some coffee lovers seek a wine-like floral filter coffee flavor profile, while others want a rich, earthy and robust "coffee that tastes like coffee" that they can add milk to.

Certain flavor preferences require certain types of coffee beans. Here are some tips to help you get started:

If you're craving "wine-like," fruity, floral exotic flavors, typically associated with roasted coffee, then light roast single-origin coffee beans from Ethiopia Yirgacheffe are a good choice (and don't add milk!)

If you want something rich and very "coffee-like," then Brazilian coffee and Guatemala coffee from the Americas are good choices, as is a cup of dark roast coffee. This is a list of the best dark roast coffee beans (great with milk)

Different types of coffee beans and roasts

The best coffee beans depend on personal taste. Taste is subjective; therefore, what appeals to one person might not appeal to another. For example, some people enjoy the sharp bitterness of pure coffee. Others cannot drink coffee without adding cream, milk, or sugar.

If you want a relatively sweeter taste in your coffee, even without sugar, then Arabica coffee beans might be the ideal choice. On the other hand, if you want a sharp, bitter taste, then Robusta will meet your needs.

Most brands on the market offer a blend of both coffees. For beginners, latte or mocha coffee is a natural step into the world of coffee drinking. These types of coffee are common and offer a sweet, smooth, milky taste. They also have a slight coffee bitterness.

Another excellent choice for beginners is espresso. As you can see above, there are many different coffee drinks available. Each one offers a unique flavor, making it difficult to have just one favorite. Given the variety of coffee drinks, beans, and types available, it's no wonder some people travel the world to drink as much coffee as possible.

The next time you walk into a coffee shop, why not skip your usual coffee and choose a different one? Believe that a whole new world of coffee adventures awaits your senses and taste buds!