Brazil: The World's Largest Coffee Producer - Premium Brazilian Coffee and Exceptionally Smooth Blends
FrontStreet Coffee · Brazil Rating
Aroma: 3 points | Brightness: 3.5 points | Body: 3.5 points | Flavor: 4 points | Aftertaste: 4 points
Roasting Recommendations
Suitable for City/Full City/Espresso roasts. When used as an Espresso base, the beans should not be roasted too dark. Due to the low growing altitude and resulting low bean density, deep roasting can produce charcoal bitterness. It's best to finish roasting before the second crack. Premium Brazilian beans, however, can accommodate a wider roasting range, from City roast to the middle of the second crack.
Brazilian Coffee Overview
Brazil is the world's largest coffee producer, with a history dating back to the early 17th century. Although Brazil leads the world in coffee production, most of it consists of low-quality Arabica and Robusta coffee beans. This is because many Brazilian coffee growing areas are at low altitudes, lack volcanic ash soil, and were originally open grasslands without any shade trees. These inherent limitations cannot be fully compensated by modern agricultural techniques, which is why Brazilian coffee generally doesn't have a strong reputation among specialty coffee professionals.
However, this doesn't mean Brazilian coffee is undrinkable. In recent years, Brazilian coffee farmers have worked diligently to equate Brazilian coffee with high-quality coffee, and the country's coffee associations have provided full support in this endeavor. Their efforts have been rewarded with impressive auction prices in the coffee market.
Major Growing Regions
Brazil's three main coffee-producing states are Bahia, Minas Gerais, and São Paulo. However, premium Brazilian beans mostly come from the Minas Gerais province, with the famous Cerrado region being a small-producing area within Minas Gerais. As for Santos, it serves as Brazil's largest and oldest coffee export port. Beans marked as "Santos" may come from anywhere within Brazil, making it an unreliable indicator of region or quality grade.
Quality Characteristics
Ordinary Brazilian coffee beans not only have poor appearance in their green state with inconsistent sizing, but more importantly, they taste remarkably mediocre with no distinctive characteristics, and some even have an unpleasant iodine flavor. Premium Brazilian beans come from old Bourbon variety coffee trees, emitting a distinct stone fruit aroma, featuring sweet flavors with low acidity, and presenting a bittersweet chocolate taste. Some describe top-tier Brazilian coffee as "extremely smooth and silky" (Strictly Soft).
Due to their rich oil content, Brazilian beans have always been an essential component in Espresso blends. Premium Brazilian beans possess body, flavor, and sweetness without being overpowering, providing the perfect stage for other coffees to showcase their best qualities.
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